There’s a step in every Sichuan recipe that most people rush. They add the doubanjiang to the oil and move on too fast. The recipe says two minutes. They give it thirty seconds. Then they wonder why their mapo tofu tastes flat.

The two minutes matters. You’re watching for the oil to turn red. You’re watching the paste go from wet to tacky to caramelized at the edges. You’re listening for the smell to shift from sharp and fermented to something rounder and deeply savory. That shift is where the flavor lives.

This paste — fermented broad beans and chilies aged in clay pots in Pixian — is the foundation of Sichuan cooking. Not a hot sauce. Not a condiment. A structural ingredient that has to be treated right to give you what it’s capable of.

Don’t rush the two minutes